Subset Sum Problem – Dynamic Programming Solution
Given a set of positive integers and an integer s, is there any non-empty subset whose sum to s.
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Given a set of positive integers, find if it can be divided into two subsets with equal sum. The partition problem is a special case of the subset sum problem, which itself is a special case of the knapsack problem.
In the 0–1 Knapsack problem, we are given a set of items, each with a weight and a value, and we need to determine the number of each item to include in a collection so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit and the total value is as large as possible.
Matrix chain multiplication is an optimization problem that to find the most efficient way to multiply a given sequence of matrices. The problem is not actually to perform the multiplications but merely to decide the sequence of the matrix multiplications involved.
Edit distance is a way of quantifying how different two strings are from one another by counting the minimum number of operations required to transform one string into the other.
Find a subsequence of a given sequence such that the subsequence sum is as high as possible and the subsequence’s elements are in sorted order, from lowest to highest. This subsequence is not necessarily contiguous or unique.
The longest bitonic subsequence problem is to find a subsequence of a given sequence in which the subsequence’s elements are first sorted in increasing order, then in decreasing order, and the subsequence is as long as possible.
The longest increasing subsequence problem is to find a subsequence of a given sequence in which the subsequence’s elements are in sorted order, lowest to highest, and in which the subsequence is as long as possible. This subsequence is not necessarily contiguous or unique.
The Shortest Common Supersequence (SCS) is finding the shortest supersequence Z of given sequences X and Y such that both X and Y are subsequences of Z.
The Longest Repeating Subsequence (LRS) problem is finding the longest subsequences of a string that occurs at least twice.
The Longest Palindromic Subsequence (LPS) problem is finding the longest subsequences of a string that is also a palindrome.
The longest common substring problem is the problem of finding the longest string (or strings) that is a substring (or are substrings) of two strings.