Move a file in Python

This post will discuss how to move a file in Python.

1. Using `os.rename()` function

A simple solution to move a Python file is using the os.rename() function.

import os

src = '/path/to/src/dir/filename.txt'

dest = '/path/to/dest/dir/filename.txt'

os.rename(src, dest)

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2. Using `os.replace()` function

The os.rename() function raises an exception when destination file already exist. If you want to overwrite the destination file, use os.replace().

import os

src = '/path/to/src/dir/filename.txt'

dest = '/path/to/dest/dir/filename.txt'

os.replace(src, dest)

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3. Using `shutil.move()` function

Alternatively, you can use the shutil module, which offers several high-level operations on files. To move a file, shutil.move() function can be used.

import shutil

shutil.move('/path/to/src/dir/filename.txt', '/path/to/dest/dir/filename.txt')

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Note that os.rename() doesn’t work if the destination file is on a different file system. The shutil.move() calls os.rename() when the destination is on the current file system. Otherwise, it will copy the source file to the destination location and then delete the source file.

That’s all about moving a file in Python.

1. Using os.rename() function

2. Using os.replace() function

3. Using shutil.move() function

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1. Using `os.rename()` function

2. Using `os.replace()` function

3. Using `shutil.move()` function